Uburyo bworoshye bwo gutera: Laser PLDD

Urwego rw’ubuvuzi bw’umugongo rurimo kubona impinduka zikomeye mu nzira zo kuvura indwara zidakunze kugaragara cyane, hamweGukuraho Disiki ya Laser Ikoresha Uruhu (PLDD) igaragara nk'iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga. Ubu buryo bushya, bugabanya umuvuduko ubabaza w'imitsi binyuze mu gukata urushinge, burimo gutanga icyizere gishya ku barwayi basanzwe bafite ikibazo cyo kubabara mu maraso cyangwa mu ruhu rw'umugongo.

Igihe cyo kubagwa uruti rw'umugongo cyasabaga gukomereka cyane, kumara igihe kirekire mu bitaro, no gukira igihe kirekire cyararangiye. PLDD irwanya iki gitekerezo ikoresheje ingufu za laser kugira ngo ifashe neza igice gito cya nucleus pulposus - igice cy'imbere cya disiki yo hagati mu gice cy'intervertebral discus kiragenda neza. Uku kugabanuka k'ubwinshi bw'ijwi bigabanya umuvuduko w'imbere wa disiki, bigatuma ibikoresho bibyimba bisubira inyuma kandi bigakuraho gukandamizwa kw'imitsi yo mu ruti rw'umugongo iri hafi.

"Inyungu nyamukuru yaPLDD ya laser"Ifite ikibazo gito cyane cyo kwangirika kw'imitsi," ibi ni ibyasobanuwe n'inzobere mu bijyanye no kuvura uruti rw'umugongo. "Ubu buryo bukorwa hakoreshejwe ikinyabutabire cyo mu gace hakoreshejwe cannula irenga milimetero imwe y'umurambararo. Abarwayi baba bazi neza kandi bashobora gutanga ibitekerezo, bongera umutekano. Mu kubungabunga ingingo zikomeye z'imitsi n'amagufwa, gukira ni kwihuta cyane, aho abarwayi benshi bava mu bitaro umunsi umwe kandi bagasubira mu mirimo ya buri munsi vuba cyane ugereranije no kubagwa gakondo."

PLDD ikoreshwa cyane cyane ku barwayi bafite ububabare bukabije (sciatica cyangwa ububabare bwo ku kuboko) bitewe n'aho disiki ifunguye, batakira neza ubuvuzi busanzwe mu gihe runaka. Intsinzi ishingiye ku guhitamo neza abarwayi, aho amashusho agezweho nka MRI agira uruhare runini mu kwemeza indwara ikwiye ya disiki.

Ugereranije no gucibwamo ibice bifunguye cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kuvura buto cyane, PLDD igaragaza inyungu zitandukanye mu bijyanye n'igihe cyo kubagwa, gutakaza amaraso, ububabare nyuma yo kubagwa, ndetse no kugabanya amafaranga menshi. Ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu bikoresho by'inzobere mu buvuzi bw'umugongo bwa none, gishyirwa mu nzira yo kuvura mbere yuko hatekerezwa ku bundi buryo bwo kubaga buto cyane.

Inkomoko y'ikoranabuhanga:
Uburyo bwo gupima disiki ya laser ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya percutaneous (PLDD) bwatangiye gutekerezwaho mu myaka ya 1980. Iterambere ryayo n'uburyo ivuguruye byagiye bihurirana n'iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya laser n'ubuyobozi bwo gufata amashusho mu buryo bwihuse, nka fluoroscopy. Ni igihamya cy'uko ubuvuzi bukomeje kuva ku buryo butera indwara nyinshi kugeza ku buryo butera indwara zidasanzwe.